The Historical Development Of Feminism - 1452 Words

In this chapter, we will first look at the historical development of feminism. We will focus on how race, class, gender, etc. have changed over time and how these social variables play a role in the feminist movement. In addition, we will look at a number of sources including Sheryl Sandberg’s controversial view on feminism and what feminism means in regards to the sources. Lastly, we will examine the role of both male and female feminists. What exactly is feminism? According to the Urban dictionary, feminism is defined as â€Å"the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. It is the belief that all people are entitled to the same civil rights and liberties and can be intellectual equals regardless of gender. The basic idea of feminism revolves around the principle that biological elements need not dictate intellectual and social functions, capabilities, and rights.† What is the feminist movement? According to Wikipedia, the feminist movement â€Å"refers to a series of campaigns for reforms on issues such as reproductive rights, domestic violence, maternity leave, equal pay, women s suffrage, sexual harassment, and sexual violence, all of which fall under the label of feminism.† Feminism in the United States, Canada and a number of countries in Western Europe has been divided into three waves by feminist scholars: first, second and third-wave feminism. The first wave of the feminist movement occurred during the late nineteenthShow MoreRelatedUnder Western Eyes : Feminist Scholarship And Colonial Discourses And The Rise Of Ecofeminism As A Development Fable936 Words   |  4 Pagescritique reflects on Mohanty’s â€Å"Under Western Eyes: Feminist Scholarship and Colonial Discourses† and Moore’s â€Å"The Rise and Rise of Ecofeminism as a Development Fable: A Response to Melissa Leach’s ‘Earth Mothers and Other Ecofeminist Fables: How a Strategic Notion Rose and Fell.† Both articles raise questions of essentialism as a necessary element in feminism itself, and of naivety, validity and value of essentialized feminist works. This firstly challenges the biological and social definition of ‘womanRead MoreWhen Thinking About Women’S Movements, One Is Likely To1115 Words   |  5 Pagesin the 21st century. While reading the article: Political Culture, Catalan Nationalism, and the Women ’s Movement in Early Twentieth-Century Spain, I was informed about a historical movement that has had a profound societal influence, The Spanish Women’s Movement. Within Mediterranean Studies, we learn about many different historical events that took place, and this was one that I found rather intriguing. As a result, I decided to broaden my understanding surrounding this movement, and complete thisRead MoreChurchill : A Single Issue Struggle Essay1649 Words   |  7 Pagestouches on Brecht’s influence upon Churchill, many other publications focus explicitly on this detail, including â€Å"Caryl Churchill: The Gestus of Invisibility,† a section of Elin Diamond’s book 1997 Unmaking Mimesis: Essays on Feminism and Theatre and â€Å"Caryl Churchill: Socialist Feminism and Brechtian Dramaturgy,† the third chapter of Janelle Reinelt’s After Brecht: British Epic Theatre (1994). Elaine Aston’s chapter â€Å"Caryl Churchill: Telling Feminist Tales† in her 2003 book Feminist Views of the EnglishRead MoreFeminism Is An Entire World View Or Gestalt, Not Just A Laundry List Of Women s Issues870 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Feminism is an entire world view or gestalt, not just a laundry list of women’s issues.† (Bunch, 1979:9) A critical quest for feminisms is the development of theories and analyses of power. One only needs to start analyzing the material of historical theorists to identify that there exists the need for feminist theories of power. Feminist contributions throughout history have been typically assumed much more utilitarian in their approach. The focus of historical theorists might often be describedRead MoreUnder Western Eyes by Mohanty1381 Words   |  6 Pagesrationality. Mohanty is making an important point when emphasising the need to challenge these objectifications (Udayagiri 1995:163). Mohantys emphasis on historical, spatial and cultural specificity contributes to important insights on how different contexts influence on women’s lives, and challenges the fact that much of the discourse of development overemphasizes Western knowledge claims and dismisses knowledge from the South. (Parpart and Marchand 2005:12). In her text Mohanty criticises Fran Hosken’sRead MoreThe noun feminism is derived from the French in the 19th century . It refers to the campaign at700 Words   |  3 PagesThe noun feminism is derived from the French in the 19th century . It refers to the campaign at first but now women have been endowed with greater meaning when it is used extensively in many places. Feminism was born because there are those who feel that women have been oppressed by injustice exists between man and woman . Oppression of women is a human act under social institution and it is not biologkal . Thus, the women themselves able to change this situation . Theories of feminism has changedRead MoreThe Movement Of Protest Movement Essay1183 Words   |  5 Pagesconforms to gender norms and heterosexuality. b. One can blatantly observe this in the art of the time; especially when referring to feminism in dance. i. Examples relating to modern dance. c. Thesis: Exploring dance as a form of female protest, rebellion and counterculture in the 1960s. 2) A deeper look at cultural context and influences of countercultural. i. Historical events that set up trends of counterculture. 1. Baby boomers experienced the Space Race, nuclear threats, antiwar movement, civilRead MoreThe Kite Runner By Marjane Satrapi1110 Words   |  5 PagesHosseini, author of The Kite Runner, tells the story of a Pashtun boy and the consequences of extremism in Afghanistan, such as racism and sexism. Both Hosseini and Satrapi use the historical backdrop of their work to develop the theme of feminism. Both novels include women developing their own personal views of feminism within their patriarchal society. In Persepolis, by Marjane Satrapi, the protagonist is influenced by the women around her; they help shape her beliefs and individuality as a womanRead MorePostmodern American Artist s Cindy Sherman And Kara Walker Critique And Question Grand Narratives Of Gender, Race And1164 Words   |  5 Pages2011).Whereas, Walker creates paper silhouettes that are installed into a gallery space, as writer Ian Berry describes, â€Å"The figures dance and float their way down the wall, embodying and enacting exchanges of power between characters drawn from historical romance, sexual fantasy, and the parlor games, theatrical melodramas and dioramas of 19th century popular culture. It was a dazzling tour de force of visualization, at once elegant, hilarious, and extremely painful.† (Berry 2003) Similarly, bothRead MoreGender History : Women And Women1602 Words   |  7 Pagestraditional historiography excluded women from ‘universal’ and ‘general’ history. Feminism was one of the leading that attributes lead to the development of gender history. The fundamental basis of feminism is that women should have the same rights as men and should be considered equal, thus prompting feminist scholars to want to uncover the untold stories of women in the past as well as record the omission of women in from historical record. Gender history developed rapidly in The United States and by mid

Operations Management Paper - 1815 Words

Saint-Gobain Containers Andrew Vaccarezza Ryan Russell 05/17/2007 INTRODUCTION 3 BACKGROUND 3 STUNNING FIGURES 4 OPERATIONS OF THE GLASS MAKING PROCESS 5 RAW MATERIALS 5 MELTING 6 CONDITIONING 6 FORMING 7 ANNEALING 8 INSPECTION 9 PACKAGING 10 CONCLUSION 10 Introduction Saint-Gobain Containers is one of the leading glass packaging companies for the food and beverage industry. Employing over 4,000 people and having 14 locations in North America, Saint-Gobain Containers has shown to be one of the main leaders of its industry. Ranking number one in the European market and number two worldwide, Saint-Gobain Containers has shown to have a superb base of Operations Management. Having a good chain of Operations†¦show more content†¦However, sand is not the only material needed for making glass containers. Other materials are also added to the process to help â€Å"glass with its working properties at high temperatures and to provide it with chemical resistance in use(Saint-Gobain).† In addition to new raw material, Saint-Gobain Containers is also a â€Å"Green Company† which uses as much recycled glass as possible. â€Å"Glass is one of the few packaging materials that can be recycled indefinitely (Saint-Gobain).† Melti ng Glass melting is a HOT process. When melting glass a continuous heat of over 2500 degrees Fahrenheit is needed in order to obtain optimal quality. This is done by Saint-Gobain Containers by using reliable energy resources such as natural gas and occasionally fuel oil. Being a â€Å"Green Company† includes using energy resources which provide low emissions. Natural gas provides a low emissions level and thus is Saint-Gobain Containers main source of heating energy. This is also less expensive overall when compared to oil fuels. Other energy comes from an electric boost which is used to operate machinery and air supplies for the heating sources. Using efficient heating sources has been one of the leading factors in lowering the operating cost of Saint-Gobain Containers in the last two years. Conditioning Once the heating process is completed conditioning must take place in orderShow MoreRelatedOperations Management Paper1329 Words   |  6 Pagesto the Field of Management NAME Amberton University Operations Management MGT5203.E1 Teacher June 13, 2011 MGT5203 Assignment 1 - Contributions to the Field of Management What is operations management? Operations management is the management of processes that create goods and/or services which is the core to any business. (Stevenson, 2012) Operations involves leading within several operational duties such as: service design, process selection, selection and management of technology, designRead MoreOperation Management Definition Paper921 Words   |  4 PagesOperation Management Definition Paper The purpose of this paper is to describe the importance of operations management to a health care organization. In addition, the author of this paper will provide a personal definition of what operations management means and why is important to a healthcare organization. According to the Institute of Operations Management The cost of providing fast, reliable health care is always an emotive issue, but it has been brought to the fore again via theRead MoreOrganizational Management and Operations Paper1316 Words   |  6 PagesOrganizational Management And Operations Paper Team A University of phoenix CJA 484 Dwayne Carr April 27, 2015 Organizational Management and Operations Paper While the criminal justice system can be viewed as on whole entity, there are different levels of organization. Within these different organizational levels comes varying degrees of functionality. The three organizational levels include local, state, and federal police functionsRead MoreOrganizational Management and Operations Paper1690 Words   |  7 PagesORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS PAPER Juan Malfavon CJA/484 v2 July 13, 2012 Gregory Baugh * Criminal Justice Trends Paper * The Policing component is only one part of the criminal justice system (triad of justice) that includes Policing, Courts, and Corrections, and it is the primary tier that generates criminal arrests, prosecutions, restraints, criminal activity, and protects the peace. * This paper will review the policing function of the criminal justice systemRead MoreToyota: Operations Management Paper2072 Words   |  9 PagesQuality Control Management Kristi Goddard Capella University MBA6022 – Strategic Operations Management Sunday, March 17, 2012 1205 Sumac Circle Zebulon, NC 27597 Telephone: (919) 880-9037 Email: kgoddard1@capellauniversity.edu Instructor: Dr. Gary Reinke Abstract The overlying mission of The Toyota Motor Corporation is to develop and provide innovative, safe and outstanding high quality products and services that meet a wide variety of customers demands to enrich the lives of peopleRead MoreOperation Management Term Paper4361 Words   |  18 PagesIntroduction: Operation Management: Operations Management activities are at the core of all business organizations. Main Tenets of Operation Management: * Facility Management * Capacity Planning * Forecasting * Quality Management * Inventory Management * Resource Management Sodexho Dinning Services: Sodexho, Inc. is the leading provider of integrated food and facilities management services in the U.S., Canada, and Mexico, serving 10 million customers in 6,000 locationsRead MoreA Question Paper on Operations Management1801 Words   |  8 PagesMGS 4700 Operations Management Exam 1 (Sample) Name__________________________________ Exam Instructions: Do not open the exam until you are told to do so. ï‚ · ï‚ · Calculators are allowed (and encouraged) One â€Å"cheat sheet† per person is allowed o Must be 8.5† by 11† or smaller o Must only have writing on one side Academic Integrity: Cheating on examinations involves giving or receiving unauthorized help before, during or after an examination. Also includes allowing another student to viewRead MoreOperations Management for Mcdonald963 Words   |  4 PagesBachelor of Science Operations Management Pre course assignment Intake: BSc14L Student Name: Wu Linlin Student Number: 10287698 Lecturer: Professor Brian Fynes Dr. Chang Chen Sheng Date of Submission: 21 February 2012 For the fast food chains, it is no doubt that McDonald s is successful in the world. It is known to all from children to elder. This is closely relevant to organization operation that produces food and services. Operation plays an importantRead MoreOpm300 Slp 1 Introduction to Operation Management770 Words   |  4 Pageslist, please consult your professor.   For SLP 1, identify the following by writing a paper (with paragraphs, including an introductory, body, and concluding section): 1) The organization s name and main line of business, 2) A specific type of operations process that takes place there (either service or product), 3) Describe the nature of the operations given your newfound understanding of operations management and productivity.   4) You may identify the strategy or global strategy of that organizationRead MoreBus 430 Assignment 1: Lenscrafters Case Study1307 Words   |  6 Pagestext. Write a six to seven (6-7) page paper in which you: 1. Evaluate LensCrafters’ operations strategy and explain how the organization seeks to gain a competitive advantage in terms of sustainability. 2. Analyze how operation management activities affect the customer experience. Select two (2) operation management challenges and provide the solutions for confronting them. 3. Examine LensCrafters’ value chain and evaluate its effectiveness to operations in terms of quality, value creation, and

Mid “Witchery” Free Essays

A wise woman was asked to present the baby to the world and predict its fortune. A wise women, or witch was the priestess who instructed women in blood, birth, and the magic of it all. The French word for midwife means â€Å"wise woman†. We will write a custom essay sample on Mid â€Å"Witchery† or any similar topic only for you Order Now According to the Britannica Encyclopedia the â€Å"art of attending women in childbirth† is called midwifery. Midwives and their practices date back as far as ancient biblical, Greek and Roman times. Before the emergence of obstetrics, midwives and their practices were not considered an important part of the medical establishment. In it’s beginning midwives had no formal training and relied solely on experience and the teachings from mother to daughter within the profession. Wise women were the healers of the ancient world, it was during this time that wise women and witch became synonymous. In the beginning of recorded history people lived in small groups as a tribe. Within the tribes men were in charger of the survival of the group. He was the protector and the hunter. Women’s roles revolved around their power to give birth. They were the nurtures of the family and the healers of both the physical and the spiritual. Women were a sacred part of the group and this arose to the worship of the Goddess. (Aisles, 1-7) There were many goddesses and myths associated with birth. One of the Greeks most sacred Goddess’s was Artemisia (also known as the Roman Goddess Diana). When Artemisia was born she assisted her mother in the birth of her twin brother Apollo. She became the protector of women and made decisions regarding who would live and die during birth. (Encyclopedia mythical: Artemisia) Hake was an Egyptian Goddess. She had a frogs head which was a symbol of life and fertility. She was also known as the Goddess of the last stages of birth. Although the word midwife did not exist at that time, the occupation of a midwife held the title of â€Å"the servants of Hake. (Hake; Encyclopedia Mythical) The Celtic Goddess Brigit is very interesting because she went from pagan mythology to Christianity and sainthood. Brigit was known as the Goddess with three aspects. She was a the patroness for blacksmiths, for poetry, and for healing and fertility. Brigit has a seasonal holiday on the calendar of paganism called Iambic which is celebrated on February first. It is a celebration to usher in the spring. Christians accepted Brigit as a surrogate mother to Christ and changed the pagan Iambic to Candelas. She was cannonaded as SST. Brigit. (Brigit; Encyclopedia Mythical) During the Goddess era, myths revolved around the goddesses who helped women. Women Goddess’s were the mothers of all. Shrines and temples were erected to the worshiping of these women. But all the good that surrounds women and their knowledge comes to an end with the emergence of a patriarchal God. Christianity changed the view of women as Gods. Eve, in the bible is solely responsible for all the evil in the world. In Genesis, it is Eve that is tempted by the serpent and brings shame upon herself and Adam with a punishment to last for eternity and all generations. God says: I will greatly increase your pangs in haltering; in pain you shall bring forth children, yet your desire shall be for your husband, and he shall rule over you. [Gene. 3:6] With Christianity in the forefront of spirituality and religion comes one of the darkest times for women. Midwives were there to help women with the difficulties of childbearing. They helped teach women techniques that would help move along the birth and keep the mothers as comfortable as possible. Since the pains of childbirth was there punishment for sins, anyone who helped in eased this pain were considered to be working with Satan. Women working with Satan were witches. In 1486 the church used a book written by Jacob Springer and Heimlich Kramer called the Mallets Maleficent or better known as â€Å"The Witches Hammer†. It was and instructional book for witch hunters. Midwives had two chapters devoted to them and their practices. The practice of child birth was set to change according to the church. (Summers) â€Å"No one does more harm to the Catholic faith than midwives† (CTD. In Rehiring and English 13). Midwifery was now being moved to the medical profession. Everything that women taught and used during child birth was now being scrutinized. Instead of litigating the knowledge women healers possessed, it was set in motion the total eradication of midwives altogether. The church set a course to rid society of magic. While boosting professional physicians the acts committed by untrained midwives was now a low status position to hold. Life and death had a value that belonged to God and professional physicians. The church’s position held that professionalism placed on the doctor put him on the side of God, while the female midwife became the personification of evil. In the book â€Å"Witches, Midwives, and Nurses: A history of Women Healers†, the author makes this statement: When faced with the misery of the poor, the Church turned to the dogma that experience in this world is fleeting and unimportant. But there was a double standard at work, for the Church was not against medical care for the upper class. Kings and nobles had their court physicians who were men, sometimes even priests. The real issue was control: Male upper class healing under the auspices of the Church was acceptable, female healing as part of a peasant underclass was not. â€Å"(Rehiring and English 13) The clergy noticed that women regarded midwives to an important status and plotted to have it stopped. Rehiring and English 11-12) With the â€Å"Mallets† in hand, the church was armed and ready for war. Midwives were watched closely and if a child died a midwife could be charged at sacrificing that child’s soul to the devil. It became important for midwives to have witnesses and control of all situations. Midwives were given a chance to sign documents stating that they would not perform rituals or use magic in anyway. These women found favor by following rules of men and training under them. These women Joined in on the witch hunts and became the ones to help search out midwives who were found o be witches. Eighty percent of witches were women and a third of those women were in fact midwives. Approximately sixty thousand women were executed as witches for three century. Cones) The scope of the witch trials is more then can be expressed and midwives are only one representation of the women accused of witchcraft. It is more notable that the witch trials were about religious authority over woman and the abuse of women by men. It has been over three hundred years since the Salem Witch trials. It is Americas worst history of witch hunts. Today there are many powerful women around the world. These women hold important positions in business, hospitals and even government offices. Midwifery has made a come back in the area of obstetrics. Many doctors offices offer midwife services to clients. Women are interested in the experience of having a midwife rejoice in their celebration of life. But even with all of the accomplishments women have made they still struggle for equal rights. In 1992 Pat Robertson wrote in a fund raising letter, â€Å"The feminist agenda is not about equal rights for women. It is about a socialist, anti-family political movement that encourages women to leave their husbands, kill heir children, practice witchcraft, destroy capitalism, and become lesbians. † There again is the accusation of witchcraft. How to cite Mid â€Å"Witchery†, Papers

E-Business Technology and Strategy-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the impact of technology on Market research in Current Business Evironments. Answer: Introduction Technology is basically considered as the knowledge application to the world which enables people to have an impact on their environment through changing it. Technology is a vast conception that many people today think it is. Technological change is determined as the art of improving processes that bring opportunities and benefits for businesses. Technology can form new services and new products that eventually make new markets for a business. Additionally, technology in any business or in market researcher industry can also improve technological processes and products and also increase the productivity. The following study will show the impact of technology on ResMarket Pty Market Research Company which is based in Sydney, Australia. The paper will also show the challenges faced by the firm in implementing technology in its business. The report will mainly highlight the impact of technology on market research in now a day business environments. At last, it will also show the outcome s of the overall analysis regarding the stated issues. The impact of technologyon marketing research Marketing research habits are improving day by day and various industries are updating as well. The impact of technology on market research is important as technology influences each and every business and in many scenarios, it makes almost everything easier. In the field of market research, utilization of technology is getting attention all over the world. ResMarket Pty Market Research Company has one main purpose is to find out customers choices, preferences, their consumption pattern and their purchase (Gifford, 2013). The company normally uses open-ended data from their primary researches and surveys. They give the result to automated processing for identifying the significant keyword from different region. If they use technology to identify the keywords then they can get help in sorting out the data as well as can be able to use it in a better manner. Technology helps the company to have a proper understanding and also to see a large scenario of what market requires. If the comp any uses micro view along with the macro view schemes, then market research team can conduct an appropriate outcome base of kind of surveys that they have conducted (Green and Basher, 2012). When micro level data is utilized in association with macro social media data, a large scenario is portrayed in the result. Apart from this, the technology of communication in the market research company like ResMarket Pty helps the business to grow and improve and also forms quite convenient connection among the customers and corporations. Various technologies like, mobile phones and internet have an impact on the way industries communicate with consumers (Khachidze, 2012). The technology of Social media is now becoming the main source of data for the market researchers as people on social media sites upgrade their perspectives in their profiles daily and it has now become a part of their lives. Currently, with the growth of modern technologies, market researchers depend on the use of expertise online market research for collecting analysis data and information. The motive of ResMarket Pty is to develop the standard of product allocation and strategy of decision making. It also has the motive to resolve the problems in product marketing as well as gives chance to identify, analyze, collect and distribute data systematically. With the help of technology, the company can have the potentiality to reach customers in various locations without time limitation (Marcovitz, 2007). It also allows the researchers to get direct responses and feedbacks from the customer as it provides huge superiority to the customers to give responses of services and products Challenges of Implementing Technology in Market Research With the growing importance of mobile research and social media research, many clients demands for larger innovation and also want to add more skills to the market researchers toolbox on a continuous basis (Mller and Parvinen, 2015). Many traditional pressures like growing pace of business and reduction in cost are the new challenges for market research industries. In the following, few challenges to implement technology in the firm have been analyzed: Agility needed- Now a day, new products and services emerges and also perception changes. Waiting months or years for the surveys result that influence business decisions are not a good option. ResMarket Pty requires introducing surveys within an hour for their clients to target new scopes. And the analysis has to be available equivalently in a rapid way (Neylon and Chan, 2016). So, technology tools that are easier and faster to use are quite crucial for delivering this rapid turnaround and moving from one idea to final outcome quickly which current businesses need. Cost- The expense of purchasing multiple technological tools and developing them creates additional continuous support, training costs and maintenance (Pousttchi and Wiedemann, 2010). Incorporating the data held in them is expensive and time-consuming for ResMarket Pty, as well as the manual works is also included forms multiple chances of error and reduces the quality of data. Security issue- Market research industries confront many issues in securing data because of stricter governmental rules on account of privacy. Apart from this, enhanced awareness among customer has also led to many customers are becoming more secretive and even suspicious about many market research industries (Rosenzweig, Grinstein and Ofek, 2016). So, the customers start to avoid and refuse to take part in interviews and surveys when questioning about their perceptions, choices and feedbacks about the service and product. Conclusion From the above study, it has been analyzed that technology of communication in the market research company like ResMarket Pty helps the business to grow and improve and also forms quite convenient connection among the customers and corporations. It also has been identified that with the help of technology, the company can have the potentiality to reach customers in various locations without time limitation. Many traditional pressures like growing pace of business and reduction in cost are the new challenges for market research industries. ResMarket Pty requires introducing surveys within an hour for their clients to target new scopes. And the analysis has to be available equivalently in a rapid way. References Gifford, C. (2013).Technology. New York: Scholastic. Green, D. and Basher, S. (2012).Technology. London: Kingfisher. Khachidze, V. (2012).Contemporary research on E-business technology and strategy. Berlin: Springer. Marcovitz, H. (2007). Technology. Broomall, PA: Mason Crest Pub. Mller, K. and Parvinen, P. (2015). An impact-oriented implementation approach in business marketing research.Industrial Marketing Management, 45, pp.3-11. Neylon, C. and Chan, L. (2016). Exploring the opportunities and challenges of implementing open research strategies within development institutions.Research Ideas and Outcomes, 2, p.e8880. Pousttchi, K. and Wiedemann, D. (2010).Handbook of research on mobile marketing management. Hershey, PA: Business Science Reference. Rosenzweig, S., Grinstein, A. and Ofek, E. (2016). Social network utilization and the impact of academic research in marketing.International Journal of Research in Marketing, 33(4), pp.818-839.